What is the role of histamine and kinins in the      inflammatory process

QUESTION 6: Chapter 6, Individual and Family Homeostasis, Stress, and Adaptation
Mary Turner stepped on a nail 5 days ago and sustained a puncture about 1 inch deep. She immediately cleaned the area with soap and water and hydrogen peroxide, and applied triple antibiotic ointment to the site. Today she comes to the clinic with complaints of increased pain and swelling in her foot. On assessment, the nurse notes that the puncture site is red and edematous, and has a moderate amount of yellowish drainage. (Learning Objective 9)

  1. Describe the sequence of events that caused the local      inflammation seen in Mary’s foot.
  2. What is the role of histamine and kinins in the      inflammatory process?
  3. Which of the five cardinal signs of inflammation does      Mary exhibit?
  4. Because Mary’s injury occurred 5 days ago, the nurse      should assess for what systemic effects?

QUESTION 7:
Chapter 7, Overview of Transcultural Nursing
The nurse manager of an ambulatory care clinic has noted an increased number of visits by patients from different countries and cultures, including patients from Mexico and other Latin American countries. Concerned about meeting the needs of this culturally diverse population, the nurse manager convenes a staff meeting to discuss this change in patient demographics, and to query the staff about any learning needs they have related to the care of these patients. (Learning Objective 3)

  1. What strategy to avoid stereotyping clients from other      cultures should the nurse include in this meeting?
  2. Identify culturally sensitive issues to be discussed in      the staff meeting.
  3. One technician on the staff complains that some      patients never make eye contact, and this makes it difficult for him to      complete his work. How should the nurse respond?
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